B. Welcoming progress in implementing the
Habitat Agenda
7. Commend the efforts by all levels of government, the United Nations,
other intergovernmental organizations and Habitat Agenda partners
as well as those by the Executive Director of the United Nations
Centre for Human Settlements (Habitat) and welcome the progress
made thus far towards implementation of the Habitat Agenda. We note
with appreciation the national and regional reports on the implementation
of the Habitat Agenda and the report of the Executive Director of
the United Nations Centre for Human Settlements (Habitat) on the
review and appraisal of progress made in the implementation of the
Habitat Agenda, taking into account the specific priorities and
objectives of each region, and in conformity with the legal framework
and national policies of each country;
8. Welcome the decision by the Commission on Human
Rights at its fifty-sixth session that the Special Rapporteur whose
mandate will focus on adequate housing as a component of the right
to an adequate standard of living should, as a part of his mandate,
develop a regular dialogue and discuss possible areas of collaboration
with Governments, relevant United Nations bodies, specialized agencies,
international organizations in the field of housing rights, including
the United Nations Centre for Human Settlements (Habitat), non-governmental
organizations and international financial institutions, and make
recommendations on the realization of the rights relevant to the
mandate;
9. Also take note with satisfaction of the growing
awareness of the need to address in an integrated manner poverty,
homelessness, unemployment, lack of basic services, exclusion of
women and of children and marginalized groups, including indigenous
communities, and social fragmentation in order to achieve better,
more liveable and inclusive human settlements worldwide. Governments,
international organizations and members of civil society have made
continuous efforts to address these problems;
10. Take note of the development of integrated and
participatory approaches to urban environmental planning and management
in relation to the implementation of Agenda 21. In this regard we
welcome the support provided by many Governments to mechanisms for
consultations and partnerships among interested parties to prepare
and implement local environmental plans and local Agenda 21 initiatives;
11. Welcome the increasing economic role of cities
and towns in our globalizing world and the progress made in forging
public-private partnerships and strengthening small and microenterprises.
Cities and towns hold the potential to maximize the benefits and
to offset the negative consequences of globalization. Well-managed
cities can provide an economic environment capable of generating
employment opportunities as well as offering a diversity of goods
and services;
12. Welcome the efforts made so far by many developing
countries in effecting decentralization in the management of cities
as a means of strengthening the operation of the local authorities
in the implementation of the Habitat Agenda;
13. Also welcome the contributions of national and
other Governments, which have the primary responsibility for the
implementation of the Habitat Agenda through their laws, policies
and programmes;
14. Appreciate the important contribution made by
local authorities worldwide in the implementation of the Habitat
Agenda through concerted efforts and strengthened partnerships between
Governments at all levels, resulting in the improved condition of
human settlements, including improved urban governance. Broad-based
participation in decision-making, together with accountability,
simplicity of procedures and transparency, is imperative to prevent
corruption and to promote public interests. In this regard, we note
with satisfaction the increased priority given to the implementation
of the Habitat Agenda and to the principles of good governance at
all levels;
15. Recognize the important work done by the Global
Parliamentarians on Habitat in the implementation of the Habitat
Agenda. At the same time, we encourage them to continue promoting
the implementation of the Habitat Agenda;
16. Recognize that the overall thrust of the
new strategic vision of the United Nations Centre for Human Settlements
(Habitat) and its emphasis on the two global campaigns on secure
tenure and urban governance are strategic points of entry for the
effective implementation of the Habitat Agenda, especially for guiding
international cooperation on adequate shelter for all and sustainable
human settlements development. In this regard, we welcome the establishment
of the Advisory Committee of Local Authorities and express our appreciation
for its contributions to the work of the United Nations Centre for
Human Settlements (Habitat) and the preparation of the special session
of the General Assembly; |